How do women affect the political elective process Best answer on the web

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  • How do women affect the political elective process


  • By voting...?


  • Dear Brad,

    Could you tell us a little more about what you need as an answer? I bet it is not Pafalafa-ga's comment, although it is correct.


  • Women, particularly in recent years, have dramatically affected the political elective process. There are several reasons for this. Most significantly, women comprise a bit more than half of the population and are considerably more likely to vote than men. More than 8 million more women than men voted in the 2000 election. Married women are especially likely voters, with 68% voting in the 2000 election. As a result, both political parties have sought to attract women voters.
    Women also tend to make their decision about who to vote for shortly before the election. A poll by Time magazine shortly before October 11, 2004 found that 61% of undecided voters were women. Because they make decisions late in the election season, women are most likely to be influenced by the campaigns, which therefore make every effort to target them.
    Although women as a whole are too diverse to be courted as a single bloc, a sufficient number of women have tended to coalesce around a set of issues during the last 10 years to give them political power. In the 1990s, "Soccer Moms" were targeted by both parties. For example, President Clinton endorsed school uniforms because his adviser, Dick Morris, believed that position would appeal to Soccer Moms. Soccer Moms came out strongly for President Clinton in 1996. After September 11, "Security Moms" became an important bloc. President Bush reiterated his credentials for carrying on the War on Terror and criticized his opponent precisely to attract this group. Security Moms strongly supported President Bush in 2002.
    With the electorate being nearly evenly split, with women favoring Kerry over Bush 46% to 45% and men preferring Bush over Kerry 47% to 46% in a poll taken two weeks before the election, attracting even a small majority of swing voters was essential to achieving victory. Each party effectively has about 46% of the electorate as their base, with Democrats generally being favored by women and Republicans being generally favored by men. However, older white women and downscale women, in particular, are swing voters that can be persuaded to vote with either party. So, in order to get to 50%, each party must focus on these groups in order to win.
    Because of their large numbers, tendency to vote, and willingness to consider both parties before voting, women play a significant role in the political elective process. Especially with the electorate being so evenly divided, even relatively small groups of women who are swing voters merit the attention of both parties. As a result, it appears likely that policies designed to attract the support of blocs of women voters will become even more prevalent.
    Sincerely,

    Wonko

    Sources:

    "Desperately Seeking Single Women Voters" By Alexandra Starr, BusinessWeek (June 21, 2004) http://www.businessweek.com/@@fCW3koYQtMlhDg0A/magazine/content/04_25/b3888108.htm
    "How The Dems Could Win" By Richard S. Dunham, BusinessWeek (February 23, 2004) http://www.businessweek.com/@@uoyRmIYQr8lhDg0A/magazine/content/04_08/b3871030_mz005.htm
    "Why It's So Close" By Michael Duffy, Time (October 25, 2004) http://www.time.com/time/archive/preview/0,10987,1101041025-725141,00.html
    "What Do Women Want?" By Nancy Gibbs, Time (October 11, 2004) http://www.time.com/time/archive/preview/from_related_delivery/0,10987,1101041011-708961-00,00.html









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